Types of limited company
The four main types of company are:
* Public limited company (PLC)
* Private company limited by shares
* Private company limited by guarantee
* Private unlimited company
Private company limited by shares
Most private limited companies are owned by their shareholders and are limited by shares. The liability of each member is limited by the amount of shares held by them.
Private company limited by guarantee
Companies limited by guarantee have no shares, its members are guarantors rather than shareholders. The members' liability is limited to the amount they have agreed to contribute to the company's assets if it is wound up.
Private unlimited company
Unlimited companies may or may not have a share capital but there is no limit to the members' liability.
Public Limited Companies (PLC)
This type of company has a share capital and limits the liability of each member to the amount unpaid on their shares. PLCs:
* Able to raise money by selling shares on the stock market
* Must have share capital of at least £50,000.
* Must have a minimum of two directors and a qualified company secretary